Parshas Pinchos
Shabbos Times
Erev Shabbos
Shabbos Day
Candle Lighting
4:58pm
Latest time for Shema
10:00am
Shkiya
5:16pm
Shabbos Ends
6:02pm
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Avos Ubonim 7:05-7:50pm
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Short Vort on the Parsha
Rashi explains that after Pinchos killed Zimri, the Jewish people began to
shame him by recalling the fact that his maternal grandfather (Yisro) had
been an idolater. Therefore, the Torah specifically emphasizes his paternal
descent from Aharon HaKohen. If the people knew of the law that zealots may
kill one publicly engaged in such an act, why did they insult him? If they
were unfamiliar with the law and viewed him as a cold-blooded murderer, of
what benefit was it to Pinchos to point out his paternal lineage, and in
what way did it change the reality that one of his grandfathers had served
as a priest for idol-worship and that in their minds, he had needlessly
killed the leader of a tribe?
Rav Meir Shapiro explains that the value of a mitzvah is measured by the
degree to which its performance runs counter to one's natural inclinations
and therefore represents a more difficult test of his devotion to Hashem. It
is for this reason that the Akeidah is considered to be a test for Avrohom
more than for Yitzchok. The central attribute of Avrohom's Divine service
was chesed - kindness, while that of Yitzchok was gevurah - strength. The
willingness to personally sacrifice one's own son to Hashem is difficult for
any father, but its challenge was significantly more for one whose entire
life was devoted to the trait of kindness, and it is for this reason that it
is considered to be a unique test for Avrohom. The Jews attempted to
minimize the greatness of Pinchos' act not by insinuating that he was a
cold-blooded killer, but by hinting that it had come easy to him as a result
of his being descended from an idolater who was accustomed to cruelly
killing animals as part of his idol worship. The Torah therefore emphasizes
that this act was indeed performed with great personal difficulty and
internal resistance, as his natural instincts came not from his allegedly
merciless maternal grandfather, but rather from his paternal grandfather
Aharon HaKohen - a man whose entire life was dedicated to the love and
pursuit of peace.