Parshas Shoftim
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Short Vort on the Parsha
At the end of this week's Parsha the Torah tells us about the mitzva of
Eglah Arufa. When a murder takes place between two cities, the elders of the
closer city come to the murder site and perform the mitzva of Eglah Arufa.
They say "Yadeinu Lo Shafchu Es HaDam", our hands did not spill this blood.
The Gemara in Sotah explains that of course we are not accusing the elders
and righteous members of the city of murder, but if they let someone leave
the city without food and proper escort they are responsible for the murder.
Why?
The Gilyon Pninim brings from the Alter of Kelm that when a person is
dejected he has less value for his life.
This man who was not treated properly upon departure was less enthusiastic
about life and quite possibly did not struggle with his murderer to save
himself. Therefore his blood is on the hands of those who neglected him.
In a radical twist he brings from Rav Yaakov Neiman zt"l in Darkei Mussar
the following important lesson on chinuch.
Rav Neiman says that it is not the victim that they are saying they did not
let leave without food and escort, but rather the murderer. This person may
have needed some attention. Only when he was treated like a non-entity was
he able to stand up in such an audacious manner and callously snuff out the
life of another human being.
The Elders are called to declare that they treated every human with respect
and no murderer was created by their lack of caring for anyone.
Often when a child acts up, it is a cry for attention. One reaction is to
scream to stop the terrible behaviour. A more effective response is to deal
with the underlying cause. Our parsha is teaching us what tragic results can
result if we don't pay attention to the needs of those around us.